Linux下jsp开发环境,apache,tomcat服务器配置过程:
(特别注明:本文内容均参考于互联网,经过个人实践而总结,若配置中遇到问题请联系我,可能写的时候漏掉了某些地方,感谢网上前辈的经验,希望更多的实践经验得以共享)
1.操作系统
RedHat Linux 9.0
2.所需软件
Apache 2.0.54
下载地址
http://apache.freelamp.com/httpd
下载该文件httpd-2.0.54.tar.gz
Tomcat5.5.9
下载地址
http://apache.justdn.org/jakarta/tomcat-5/v5.5.9/bin/
下载该文件jakarta-tomcat-5.5.9.tar.gz
Mod_jk 1.2.14
下载地址
http://apache.justdn.org/jakarta/tomcat-connectors/jk/source/jk-1.2.14/
下载该文件jakarta-tomcat-connectors-1.2.14-src.tar.gz
Jdk 1_5_0_04
下载地址
http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/download.jsp
下载该文件jdk-1_5_0_04-linux-i586-rpm.bin
下载时将所需软件包文件保存在/usr/local目录下
3.安装步骤
A 安装JDK
- # cd /usr/local/
- # chmod +x jdk-1_5_0_04-linux-i586-rpm.bin
- # ./jdk-1.5.0_04-linux-i586-rpm.bin
- # cd /usr/java/
- # ln -s /usr/java/jdk-1_5_0_04 /usr/local/java
- # vi /etc/profile
- #
添加如下内容
- JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk-1_5_0_04
- CLASSPATH=/usr/java/jdk-1_5_0_04/lib/dt.jar:/usr/java/jdk-1_5_0_04/lib/tools.jar
- PATH=/usr/java/jdk-1_5_0_04/bin:$PATH
- export PATH JAVA_HOME CLASSPATH
B 安装Apache
- # cd /usr/local/
- # tar xvfz httpd-2.0.54.tar.gz
- # cd httpd-2.0.54
- # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-module=so
- # make
- # make install
- # cd /usr/local/apache/conf
- # vi ./httpd.conf
将Listen 80 修改为Listen 127.0.0.1:80 (219行)
将ServerName 修改为ServerName LocalHost:80 (291行)
在DirectoryIndex中添加 index.jsp (394行)
- # cd /usr/local/apache/bin/
- # ./apachectl configtest
显示Syntax ok则表明安装成功
- #./apachectl start
启动apache服务,浏览器中访问本机80端口,查看端口是否正常,输入127.0.0.1:80
- # ./apachectl stop
关闭服务
备注:prefix定义apache的安装路径
C安装Tomcat
- # cd /usr/local/
- # tar xvfz jakarta-tomcat-5.5.9.tar.gz
- # ln ?s /usr/local/jakarta-tomcat-5.5.9 /usr/local/tomcat
- # vi /usr/local/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh
第46行加入此句
JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk-1_5_0_04
启动服务后,访问本机8080端口,查看端口是否正常(输入127.0.0.1:8080)
- # /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh /startup.bat
关闭服务
- # /usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh /shutdown.bat